Exploring the tiny wonder in our solar system: Mercury

Mercury, The Tiny Wonder in our solar system.

Mercury is the smallest and closest planet to sun named after a Roman god. Mercury is the second hottest planet in the solar system next to venus. It is one of the rocky planets having solid surface that is covered with craters (surface similar like MOON).

It experiences extreme temperature variations with daytime temperatures can reach up to 430 degrees Celsius (800 degrees Fahrenheit), while nighttime temperatures can drop to around -180 degrees Celsius (-290 degrees Fahrenheit).

Mercury spins so slowly and takes 59 earth days to make one full rotation i.e a day on mercury takes 59 earth days. As mercury is so close to the sun it takes 88 earth days to complete one rotation around the sun. This means if you lived there you’d celebrate New Year’s every 3 months.

Mercury is one of the two planets that does not have any moons..

Several space missions have been sent to study the tiniest plant Mercury, including Mariner 10 and MESSENGER (Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging).

For More Planetary Facts & Space Animation: : Space Balls Videos

"Which planet is the smallest/tiniest in our solar system?" video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y1-UY42-jyQ&t=2s

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Pluto: The dwarf planet

Pluto , once considered the ninth planet in our solar system, is now classified as a dwarf planet. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefined the criteria for classifying planets, leading to Pluto's reclassification as a "dwarf planet." According to the IAU definition, a celestial body must orbit the Sun, be spherical in shape, and clear its orbit of other debris to be considered a planet. Education on planets/solar system is essential for advancing our understanding of the universe, fostering technological innovation, addressing environmental challenges, exploring the potential for extraterrestrial life, and inspiring future generations of scientists and explorers. For More Planetary Facts & Space Animation: Space Balls Videos

Does mars have gravity?

About Mars Gravity : Yes, Mars does have gravity, but it is weaker than Earth's gravity. The surface gravity on Mars is about 38% of the gravity on Earth. This means that objects on Mars weigh less than they do on Earth. The strength of gravity on a planet depends on its mass and size. Mars is smaller and less massive than Earth, so its gravitational force is weaker. The surface gravity on Mars is approximately 3.72076 meters per second squared (m/s²), compared to Earth's gravity, which is about 9.81 m/s². Despite the lower gravity, Mars still has enough gravitational force to hold onto its atmosphere and allow for various geological features on the planet's surface. For More Planetary Facts & Space Animation: Space Balls Videos

How far is mars from earth?

The distance between Mars and Earth varies as both planets have elliptical orbits around the Sun. On average, Mars is about 225 million kilometers (140 million miles) away from Earth. However, this distance can change significantly as both planets orbit the Sun at different speeds and in different paths. The closest approach, known as opposition, occurs approximately every 26 months, when Mars and the Sun are on directly opposite sides of Earth. At opposition, Mars can come as close as about 54.6 million kilometers (33.9 million miles). The farthest distance between the two planets occurs when Mars is on the opposite side of its orbit from Earth. For More Planetary Facts & Space Animation: Space Balls Videos

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